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Recent Research Reports Note: If you are interested in receiving regular email updates about new and forthcoming NLC research reports and briefs, please contact Christiana McFarland at mcfarland@nlc.org or (202) 626-3036.
City Budget Shortfalls and Responses: Projections for 2010-2012 While the nation’s economy may be approaching the late stages of the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression, local government budget tightening and spending cuts over the next several years could well impose a significant drag on the nation’s economic recovery. Cities face layoffs, canceled contracts with small businesses and vendors, reduced services and sizable budget shortfalls for 2009 that are expected to grow much more severe and widespread from 2010 to 2012.
Municipal Officials' Views on Public Engagement According to NLC's new survey report about Municipal Officials' Views on Public Engagement, municipal officials report widespread local efforts to engage the public. There is broad agreement on the importance of “useful, balanced information” as a basis for public engagement processes. Additionally, because of the current economic difficulties, one in three municipal officials (35%) report that their city has been doing more than usual in the past year to engage the public in budgeting and finance processes.
City Fiscal Conditions in 2009 Cities are in the early stages of registering the effects of the nation's economic downturn, according to the National League of Cities' annual report on fiscal conditions. The report, "City Fiscal Conditions in 2009," finds that the ability of cities to meet their financial needs will worsen through 2010 and beyond.
State of America's Cities 2009: Local Retail Slowdown City officials around the country are reporting declining retail sales and increases in retail store closings in their communities. The survey also finds that locally owned retailers on main street are particularly vulnerable. City officials from cities reliant on sales tax revenues are more likely than city officials from cities with other types of revenue structures to report that retail conditions are worse now than they were last year, before the major impacts of the recession took hold.
State of America's Cities 2008: Annual Opinion Survey of Municipal Officials As economic conditions continue to worsen, so do sentiments of city officials about the direction of the country. More local officials are pessimistic now than during the first year of the previous recessions of the early 1990s and 2000s. Additionally, healthcare, transportation, and education top the list of issues that city officials feel are the most important for the next presidential administration and Congress to address.
Poverty and Economic Insecurity: Views from City Hall Forty years after the federal government declared "war" on poverty, and in light of persistent economic pressures on America's households, a new NLC report, Poverty and Economic Insecurity: Views from City Hall reveals that ninety percent of municipal leaders surveyed said that poverty has either increased or stayed the same in their cities over the past decade. Full report Executive summary Cities and State Fiscal Structure This report examines state-local fiscal structures and the way in which state fiscal regimes do or do not create a fiscal environment that makes it difficult for municipalities to effectively fund their own activities – including those that contribute to economic development at the local and regional levels.
Housing Finance and Foreclosures Crisis: Local Impacts and Responses Cities and towns across the country are facing mounting fiscal challenges as a result of the home mortgage crisis. In fact, one-third of city officials (33%) say that their city revenues and/or revenue estimates have decreased some (27%) or a lot (6%) over the past year. This research brief, based on a survey of over 200 local elected officials, presents how the housing crisis is impacting cities, as well as the specific actions cities are taking in response.
Past Research Reports and Briefs
The State of America's Cities: The Annual Opinion Survey of Municipal Officials 2006 >> Research Brief 2005 >> Full Report >> Research Brief 2004 >> Full Report >> Research Brief 2003-1993 Hardcopy
The State of America's Cities: Topics Series Local Housing Conditions and Contexts: A Framework for Policy Making State of America's Cities Survey on Municipal Housing: Critical Needs State of America's Cities Survey on Local Governance
City Fiscal Conditions 2009 > > Interim Report 2008 > > Research Brief 2007 > > Research Brief 2006 > > Research Brief 2005 >> Research Brief 2004 >> Full Report >>Research Brief 2003 >> Full report >> Research Brief >> Interim Report 2002 >> Full report >> Research Brief 2001 >> Full report 2000-1993 Hard copy
Other Reports
Guide to Successful Local Government Collaboration in America's Regions
Lessons Learned: How Communities are Addressing Racial Inequities
Taxing Problems: Municipalities and America's Flawed System of Public Finance
From Meltingpot Cities to Boomtowns: Redefining How We Talk about Americas Cities
A Portrait of Rural America- Challenges and Opportunities
Local Budget and Tax Policy in the U.S.: Perceptions of City Officials >> Full Report >> Research Brief
Are State and Local Revenue Systems Becoming Obsolete?
Trends, Policies and Economic Conditions Affecting Poverty in America's Cities and Towns
Land Use and Development Challenges in America's Cities
The American Dream in 2004: A Survey of the American People
Strengthening Families in America's Cities Series >> A Survey on Municipal Conditions, Policies and Resources for Children and Families (Compilation Report) >> Youth Conditions and Participation >> Family Economic Security >> Municipal Finance for Child and Family Services >> Early Childhood Development >> Afterschool Programs
Two Decades of Continuity and Change in American City Councils
The Faces of America's City Councils: America's City Councils in Profile (Part I)
Serving on City Councils: America's City Councils in Profile (Part II)
Demographic Change in Small Cities, 1990-2000
Is the Federal-State-Local Partnership Being Dismantled?: Roundtable Proceedings
The Impact of Fiscal Policy on State and Local Fiscal Crises: Roundtable Proceedings
Local Elected Officials and the Internet
Homeland Security and America's Cities
Toward a System of Public Finance for the 21st Century
Major Factors Affecting America's Cities
Research Reports available in hardcopy To order, please contact Publications Sales at National League of Cities at (202) 626-3000.
Collaborating to Reduce Poverty: City Halls and Community-Based Organizations Working Together to Revitalize Neighborhoods
Perspectives on Privatization by Municipal Governments
American Cities in the Global Economy: A Survey of Municipalities on Activities and Attitudes
Critical Needs, Critical Choices: A 1995 Survey of City Halls Regarding Children and Families
Rural Workforce Development
The Impacts of Welfare Reform in America's Cities and Towns
School Violence in America's Cities
Local Economies: The U.S. Common Market of Economic Regions
Estimating Mandate Costs: Processes and Outcomes
All in it Together: Cities, Suburbs and Local Economic Regions
City Distress, Metropolitan Disparities and Economic Growth
State Mandates: Fiscal Notes, Reimbursement, and Anti-Mandate Strategies
A Survey of America's City Councils: Continuity and Change
Our Future and Our Only Hope: A Survey of City Halls Regarding Children and Families
Issues and Opportunity for University Communities: A Survey of Cities
For more information about research at NLC, contact:
Christiana McFarland Research Manager National League of Cities (202) 626-3036 (202) 626-3043 fax mcfarland@nlc.org
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