Strengthening & promoting cities as centers of opportunity, leadership, and governance

Welcome to Cities 101.

This information has been developed by the National League of Cities to introduce and explain municipal government in the United States.

As you read through these materials, remember that there are many ways that cities are created and considerable variation in their power and authority.  This is because each state defines what their cities can and cannot do.  If you have specific questions about what a particular state allows, you would need to contact that state's municipal league.

We would like to hear from you about what you have found useful and where you have questions or problems with these materials.  Please send us an e-mail with your questions, and tell us who you are and how you will be using the information.  Send it to mrs@nlc.org.

City Facts and Statistics
 Number of cities and city populations
 Number of local governments
 Most Populous Cities
 30 Most densely populated cities
 50 Fastest Growing Metro Areas
 Top 25 Fastest Population Losing Cities
 
Municipalities with a population of 5 or less
 Municipalities with the largest and smallest land areas
 Form of government and types of election in 30 largest cities
 Most common street names
 Most common and most unusual community names
 Consolidated city-county governments
 City Rankings
 City school districts
 Displaying the American flag at half-mast
 Athenian Oath
 First Mayor Facts
 Cities with Patriotic-Sounding Names
 Daytime Versus Nighttime Population

City Charters and Powers
City charters
Charter revisions
Home Rule
Dillon's Rule
Annexation 

City Government Structures
Forms of municipal government
The four historic forms of city government
Powers of the mayor
City-county consolidations
Metropolitan councils of government

City Elections and Elected Officials
 Local elections
 Partisan vs. nonpartisan elections
 Number of local elected officials
 Elected municipal officials
 Election Data for Cities with Populations >300K

 Term lengths and term limits
 Demographic and political composition of city councils
 Compensation and workload for local elected officials

City Finances
Municipal finance and budget process
Revenues
Expenditures
City fiscal conditions

 

National League of Cities

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